Martin Ebner liquida tutto - gz
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By: GZ on Giovedì 01 Agosto 2002 12:00
A ragione o torto definito il Warren Bufferr europeo Martin Ebner è in crisi di liquidità e ha dovuto vendere negli ultimi giorni sembra (quindi sui minimi del mercato). Questo è (a posteriori queste cose le sai sempre dopo) uno dei segni che c'era gente obbligata veramente a vendere in luglio
e sono sempre quelli indebitati. Ovvio che ha tolto pressione da diversi titoli.
---------------------------------------------Controversial Investor Mauled By Bear Mkt
By Silvia Ascarelli and Anita Greil
---------------------------------------------
ZURICH -- Swiss investor Martin Ebner became Europe's most prominent victim of the bear market. Mr. Ebner, who sees himself as Switzerland's answer to U.S. investor Warren
Buffett and took on the establishment in a number of public shareholder battles, sold control of his four publicly traded investment vehicles as speculation swirled of a liquidity crisis at his firm.
A spokesman for Mr. Ebner's privately held BZ Group Holding Ltd. declined to comment on the firm's finances and talk of a meeting last week with creditors. The Swiss banking regulator Wednesday said talk of a liquidity crisis at BZ Bank, a small private bank that forms part of the holding being sold, was
unfounded. But the hastily arranged sale of stakes, which range from 17% to 20% of the
four funds, is nonetheless an abrupt fall from grace for Mr. Ebner, who is recognizable by his trademark bow tie.
The four funds, whose holdings include a
number of blue-chip Swiss stocks, had been his platform for mounting challenges
to the clubby world of corporate Switzerland since leaving his career in investment banking in 1991.
While he is credited with engineering the sale of Union Bank of Switzerland to
Swiss Bank Corp. in 1997 and forcing out Percy Barnevik as chairman of engineering giant ABB in 2001, he was unable to force pharmaceutical giant Roche Holding AG to give him a seat on its board and overhaul its two-tier share structure, despite owning 20% of the shares.
An exasperated Mr. Ebner sold out to Roche's cross-town rival Novartis AG last year. The sale price of the controlling stakes, to Zuercher Kantonalbank, a large regional savings bank with a dense network of branches throughout the wealthy Zurich area, wasn't disclosed. But the four funds, known as BK Vision AG, Pharma Vision AG, Spezialitaeten Vision AG and Stillhalter Vision, had a stock-market value of about three billion Swiss francs (2.06 billion euros), less than half their seven billion franc value at the end of last year.
Mr. Ebner's spokesman and BZ board member, Kurt Schiltknecht, said the company
had underestimated the length of the bear market and decided it wanted out of
the costly business of making a market for buyers and sellers in the shares of
the four Vision companies.
Over time, BZ -- described as a no-frills operation based in Wilen, a tax haven 40 kilometers south of Zurich -- had been a net
buyer, which tied up its liquidity, and it decided it wanted a partner with a strong distribution network that could attract new shareholders.
Mr. Schiltknecht declined to discuss the group's overall finances, and it is
unclear just how much of a loss BZ has had. Mr. Ebner and his wife, Rosmarie, hold 46% of BZ Group, according to Reuters. Based on public information, Mr. Ebner had a loss of around four billion, francs alone on his stake in embattled Credit Suisse Group, which stood at around 10% before he sold the funds.
He also had a loss of about one billion
francs on his investment in ABB, an engineering group with huge debts. The share
price has been halved since the start of the year. But BZ Group has said it remains committed to ABB, where Mr. Ebner has a seat on the board. The current bear market has already lasted more than two years and has turned particularly fierce in the past few months. The Dow Jones Stoxx Index of 600
European blue-chips fell more than 10% in July and has fallen 24% so far this year, and its other victims include Bayard Partners Ltd., one of the oldest hedge funds in London that last month shut down what once was one of Europe's best-performing European equity hedge funds.
The steep declines have also sparked speculation that some insurance companies
were selling equities. Although none has admitted to being forced sellers, regulators in several countries have reacted by loosening the rules in order to stave off just that.
Investors welcomed the move by Mr. Ebner, who is publicity shy and restricts his public comments to twice-yearly news conferences in Wilen. Talk that the
tycoon's funds had been selling stock in some of Switzerland's biggest firms has
weighed on shares in recent sessions, particularly on heavyweights ABB and
Credit Suisse.
"It was a solution the market would have liked to have," Ronald Wildmann, head
of sales and trading research at Bank Leu, told Reuters. "This is a major move and could take out some of the pressure we have seen in certain stocks recently."
Other analysts, preferring to remain anonymous, described Mr. Ebner's move as
a fire sale. "Who would voluntarily sell the goose that lays the golden eggs?" one said to Reuters. Mr. Ebner's unexpected sale translates into big ownership changes at a number of Swiss blue-chip firms. BZ now owns less than 5% of Credit Suisse Group, compared to the 9.7% stake it had previously disclosed. His holding in insurer Baloise Holding AG has nearly halved to 10.9% from 20.1% while the stake in ABB slipped to 9.7% from 10.1%.
Not all of the shifts can be accounted for by the sale of the four stakes, however. Mr. Schiltknecht declined to comment on any other portfolio sales, saying the group would make announcements only when required by law. Zuercher Kantonalbank said the sale would boost its assets under management by
4% to about 73 billion francs.
"We decided on the transaction a few days ago," said bank spokesman Urs Ackermann. "It was closed very rapidly." BZ Group is keeping stakes of less than 5% in BK Vision, Stillhalter Vision and Pharma Vision as well as 16.5% in Spezialitaeten Visio.
Edited by - gz on 8/2/2002 15:18:16
Edited by - gz on 8/2/2002 15:19:1